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S&P 500 returns by year

S&P 500 has returned +10.6% annually (CAGR) since 1994. Through September 4, 2026; the running year is S&P 500 year-to-date.

Total return
Annualized
+10.6%
1994–2026
Average year
+12.1%
32 full years
Best year
+37.3%
1995
Worst year
-36.8%
2008
Positive years
25/32
78% up

S&P 500 returns by year (1994–2026)#

See every year as a chart, with the events that moved it → Or click a year below for its own chart.

S&P 500 annual returns by year
YearTotal return
2026YTD
+13.6%
2025
+17.7%
2024
+24.9%
2023
+26.2%
2022
-18.2%
2021
+28.7%
2020
+18.3%
2019
+31.2%
2018
-4.6%
2017
+21.7%
2016
+12.0%
2015
+1.2%
2014
+13.5%
2013
+32.3%
2012
+15.4%
2011
+1.9%
2010
+15.1%
2009
+26.4%
2008
-36.8%
2007
+5.1%
2006
+15.8%
2005
+4.3%
2004
+10.7%
2003
+28.2%
2002
-21.6%
2001
-11.8%
2000
-9.7%
1999
+20.4%
1998
+28.7%
1997
+33.5%
1996
+22.5%
1995
+37.3%
1994
-2.2%

Total return by period#

Annual

Methodology#

Returns are total returns (dividends reinvested), computed from SPY's split- and dividend-adjusted closes — a standard proxy for the S&P 500. The bar chart switches between annual and monthly periods. Annualized return is the compound annual growth rate over the full period. The current year is year-to-date. Past performance does not predict future returns; not investment advice.

FAQ#

What is S&P 500's average annual return?
Since 1994, the S&P 500 (proxied by SPY, dividends reinvested) has returned about 10.6% a year (the compound annual growth rate) and an average calendar-year return of 12.1%.
What were S&P 500's best and worst years?
Over 1994–2026, the best year was 1995 (+37.3%) and the worst was 2008 (-36.8%).
How often is S&P 500 up in a year?
25 of the 32 full years since 1994 were positive — about 78% of the time.

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